Learn Basic Family Words in English (Pre-A1) — Pre-A1 English vocabulary lesson by Langcom

Learn Basic Family Words in English (Pre-A1)

Raúl Maguiña

Gründer von Langcom | Prüfer für Cambridge- und SIELE-Prüfungen

Juli 24, 2026

PRE-A1📚 Vokabeln⏱️ 4 Minuten Lesezeit
Learning basic family words in English helps you talk about the people you love and understand others. These words are essential for everyday conversations and building simple sentences. You can use them to introduce your family members or understand when someone talks about their family. For example, you will learn words like mother, father, brother, und sister. Knowing these basic terms makes it easier to connect with English speakers and share information about your life. They are a fundamental part of building your English vocabulary from the very beginning. These words are often among the first you encounter in English, making them crucial for social interactions and basic descriptions. Start with these simple words to create a strong foundation for your English communication skills.

What Are Family Words in English?

Family words help us talk about the people in our family. These are words for your mother, father, brother, und sister.

They are very important for telling people about your life. You can also understand when others talk about their families.

🎓 Englisch lernen mit der Blended-Methode

Kleingruppen · KI-Tutor rund um die Uhr · Vorbereitung auf die Cambridge-Prüfungen

Pläne von $39 $79 pro Monat

Buchen Sie Ihren Kurs

Who Is in Your Close Family?

Let’s learn words for the people closest to you.

  • Mother: This is your mom. She is a woman.
  • Father: This is your dad. He is a man.
  • Parents: This word means your mother und father together.
  • Brother: He is a boy or man who has the same parents as you.
  • Sister: She is a girl or woman who has the same parents as you.
  • Siblings: This word means your brothers und sisters together.

What About Your Grandparents?

Your grandparents are the parents of your mother or your father.

  • Grandmother: She is your mother’s mother or your father’s mother.
  • Grandfather: He is your mother’s father or your father’s father.
  • Grandparents: This word means your grandmother und grandfather together.

Are There Other Ways to Say Family Words?

Yes, we often use shorter, more informal words for family members. These are common in everyday talk.

  • Mum oder Mom: Short for mother.
  • Dad: Short for father.
  • Grandma: Short for grandmother.
  • Grandpa: Short for grandfather.
Common Family Words
Family Member Meaning
Mother Your female parent
Mum A short, friendly word for mother
Father Your male parent
Dad A short, friendly word for father
Brother A boy or man with the same parents as you
Sister A girl or woman with the same parents as you
Grandma A short, friendly word for grandmother
Grandpa A short, friendly word for grandfather

Beispiele

  • My mother is happy.
  • My father likes to read.
  • I have one brother.
  • She has two sisters.
  • My parents are kind.
  • My grandma visits often.
  • My grandpa tells stories.
  • My mum is cooking.
  • My dad is working.

Übung

💬 Benötigen Sie eine individuelle Beratung?

Als autorisiertes Cambridge-Vorbereitungszentrum können wir Ihnen helfen, den richtigen Kurs und die passende Zertifizierung zu finden. Chatten Sie noch heute mit unseren Beratern.

Chatten Sie mit einem Berater auf WhatsApp

Häufige Fehler bei Spanischsprechern

It is easy to make small mistakes when learning new words. Here are some common ones for Spanish speakers:

  • Confusing Parents and ‘Relatives’: In Spanish, ‘parientes’ means relatives. But in English, parents means only your mother und father. For other family members like aunts, uncles, oder cousins (which you will learn later), we use the word ‘relatives’.
  • Forgetting ‘My’: In English, we almost always say my mother, my father, my brother. In Spanish, you might just say ‘mi madre’ or ‘mi hermano’. Remember to use my in English.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What is the most important family word to learn first?

The most important words are mother und father, or their informal versions mum und dad. These are the core of many families.

Can I use mum und dad always?

Mum und dad are very common and friendly. You can use them with friends and family. Mother und father are more formal.

What is the difference between brother und sister?

Brother is a boy or man who has the same parents as you. Sister is a girl or woman who has the same parents as you.

How can I practice these words?

A fun way to practice is with games! Try to guess the family words in a hangman game. This helps you remember the spelling and meaning.

Verwandte Lektionen

Über den Autor: Raúl Maguiña

Raúl Maguiña ist Leiter der Asociación Educativa Langcom, einem autorisierten Cambridge English-Vorbereitungszentrum in USA. Mit mehr als einem Jahrzehnt Erfahrung in der Sprachausbildung und der internationalen Zertifizierung hat er Tausenden von Schülern, Lehrern und Bildungseinrichtungen in 25 Ländern zu Cambridge-, IELTS-, TOEFL- und Michigan-Englischzertifikaten verholfen.

Erfahren Sie mehr über Langcom →.

0 Kommentare

Kommentar Schreiben

Deine E-Mail-Adresse wird nicht veröffentlicht. Erforderliche Felder sind mit * markiert

Diese Website verwendet Akismet, um Spam zu reduzieren. Erfahre, wie deine Kommentardaten verarbeitet werden.

Mehr Informationen anfordern

Wenn Sie weitere Fragen haben, sind wir für Sie da.

Whatsapp

E-Mail